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Recruiting Basics

When Does Recruiting Start for Each Sport?

Recruiting timelines vary significantly by sport, with some starting as early as 8th grade and others not heating up until senior year. Understanding your sport's timeline is crucial for maximizing opportunities.

Early Recruiting Sports (Start 8th-9th Grade)

Men's Basketball (DI)

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Sophomore-junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior year through senior year

Women's Basketball (DI)

  • Contact begins: June 15th after sophomore year
  • Peak recruiting: Sophomore-junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior year

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Football (DI-FBS)

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior year (National Signing Day)

Women's Volleyball (DI)

  • Contact begins: June 15th after sophomore year
  • Peak recruiting: Sophomore-junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior year

Mid-Timeline Sports (Start 9th-10th Grade)

Soccer (Men's and Women's)

  • Contact begins: June 15th after sophomore year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior-senior year

Lacrosse (Men's and Women's)

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior-senior year

Field Hockey

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior-senior year

Ice Hockey (Men's and Women's)

  • Contact begins: January 1st of sophomore year
  • Peak recruiting: Sophomore-junior year
  • Commits typically: Junior year

Later Recruiting Sports (Start 10th-11th Grade)

Baseball

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior-senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year (often summer before)

Softball

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior-senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year

Tennis (Men's and Women's)

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior-senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year

Swimming & Diving

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Junior-senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year

Latest Recruiting Sports (Start 11th-12th Grade)

Track & Field / Cross Country

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year (sometimes spring)

Golf (Men's and Women's)

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year

Wrestling

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year

Gymnastics

  • Contact begins: September 1st of junior year
  • Peak recruiting: Senior year
  • Commits typically: Senior year

Division II and NAIA Differences

Generally recruiting happens 6-12 months later than Division I:

  • Less restrictive contact rules
  • More flexibility in timing
  • Often recruit through senior year and beyond
  • Can offer scholarships to partial qualifiers

Junior College (NJCAA) Timeline

Most flexible timeline:

  • Can recruit year-round with fewer restrictions
  • Often recruit through summer before college
  • Accept late bloomers and transfers
  • Signing periods less rigid

Key Factors Affecting Timeline

Sport Popularity

  • High-profile sports recruit earlier
  • More competition = earlier timeline

Position Scarcity

  • Specialized positions (goalkeepers, pitchers) recruit earlier
  • Limited roster spots create urgency

Development Patterns

  • Sports with early physical development recruit earlier
  • Late-developing sports have later timelines

When to Start Your Recruiting Process

Regardless of sport, start preparing early:

8th-9th Grade:

  • Focus on skill development
  • Maintain strong academics
  • Begin researching college programs

10th Grade:

  • Create initial recruiting profile
  • Attend camps and showcases
  • Start building coach relationships

11th Grade:

  • Intensify outreach efforts
  • Narrow down target schools
  • Visit campuses

12th Grade:

  • Make final decisions
  • Sign National Letter of Intent
  • Maintain eligibility

Important Notes

  • Rules change: NCAA updates contact rules periodically
  • Dead periods: No contact allowed during certain times
  • Quiet periods: Limited contact permitted
  • Contact periods: Full communication allowed

Understanding your sport's timeline helps you plan strategically and avoid missing critical recruiting windows.

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